Step-by-Step Guide to Osseous Surgery: What Happens During the Procedure?


Osseous surgery, also known as pocket reduction surgery, is a procedure used to treat advanced periodontal disease by eliminating bacteria and reshaping the bone surrounding teeth. The Osseous Surgery procedure is designed to reduce pocket depth, prevent further infection, and restore gum health, helping patients maintain a strong foundation for their teeth.

Step 1: Initial Consultation

Before undergoing osseous surgery, a periodontist will evaluate your oral health, take X-rays, and assess the severity of periodontal disease. If the pockets around the teeth are too deep to clean with regular dental care, surgery may be recommended.

Step 2: Administering Anesthesia

To ensure patient comfort, local anesthesia is applied to numb the affected area. In some cases, sedation may be provided for patients with dental anxiety.

Step 3: Gum Flap Creation

The periodontist makes small incisions in the gum tissue to lift it away from the tooth roots and bone. This allows for better access to remove tartar, bacteria, and infected tissue.

Step 4: Bone Reshaping and Cleaning

After cleaning the roots of the teeth, the underlying bone is smoothed and reshaped. This step is crucial as irregular bone surfaces can harbor bacteria, making future infections more likely.

Step 5: Suturing the Gums

Once the area is thoroughly cleaned, the gum tissue is repositioned and stitched back in place. The periodontist may use dissolvable stitches or those that require removal after a few days.

Step 6: Recovery and Aftercare

  • Apply ice packs to reduce swelling in the first 24 hours.

  • Eat soft foods and avoid hot or spicy foods for a few days.

  • Take prescribed pain medications and antibiotics as directed.

  • Practice gentle oral hygiene, avoiding the surgical site while brushing.

  • Attend follow-up visits to monitor healing and remove any non-dissolvable stitches.

Osseous surgery is an effective procedure for controlling periodontal disease and preventing tooth loss. If you are experiencing gum disease symptoms, consulting a periodontist near Bear Creek Village can help you determine the best treatment plan to restore your oral health.


 

Location: Katy Fwy, Texas, USA

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